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  Wire Rope Selection  
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  Detailed Wire Rope Data:  
  6x19 Class  
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  8x19 / 8x25 / 8x36 IWRC  
  Other (Metric) Overhead Crane Rope  
  Python® Super 8C  
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  Python® Multi  
  Python® Elite  
  Python® Power-9  
  Python® Ultra  
  8x19 Spin Resistant  
  Python® UNI-4  
  19x7 Rotation Resistant  
  Python® Compac 18  
  Python® Compac 35  
  Python® Hoist  
  Python® Lift  
  Galvanized Cable (Carbon Steel)  
  Stainless Steel Wire Rope and Cable  
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Overhead Cranes

Due to the vast variety of overhead cranes in service there is no 'standard' rope construction which would fit all types. In most cases, cranes made in North America require imperial size ropes either, Class 6x19 or 6x36 are the traditional choices.
To enhance the crane performance the use of Python® High Performance rope is recommended. Python® wire rope can replace traditional 6-strand constructions without any changes to the crane, other than making sure the sheaves and drum are in good condition.
If you upgrade from a standard strength 6-strand or 6-strand die-drawn type select Python® Super 8C, in either left- or right hand lay. This type exceeds the breaking strength requirement and will greatly outperform any traditional rope due to the strand compaction process. When using left- and right hand lay rope in tandem we recommend corresponding drum grooving to ensures the most stable rope block you can imagine. A further increase in breaking strength (between 1% and 7% depending on tensile class) can be achieved by selecting Python® Super 8V which is a swage compacted type.
If you experienced some block twisting and can not use left- and right hand lay rope in tandem you want to select Python® MULTI or Python® Elite. Even slight block twisting is a constant inconvenience when you have to position a C-clamp into stacked coils, for example.
Another application is where both rope ends are attached to the drum. The result is that 1/2 of the rope always spools into a incorrect drum grooving direction. Particularly 8-strand ropes without a plastic coated core (as provided by most OEM's) tend to torque resulting in loose strands and waviness. Using Python® MULTI reduces and, in most cases, eliminates such problems. Because of it's very unique construction Python® MULTI does NOT require corresponding drum grooving and still has shown the highest degree of service life increase of all Python types.
Some North American made overhead cranes have been converted, or can be converted, to higher lifting capacities using high strength Python® SUPER 8C, Python® Power 9V or Python® Ultra compacted constructions. We suggest not to attempt to convert your crane without professional advice, nor to select such without consultation with your local Python Distributor.

Overhead Cranes and Rotation Resistant Ropes
As a rule, Non-Rotating or Rotation Resistant rope types shall only be used if the lower sheave block tends to spin and Python® Multi did not cure the problem. Generally, non-rotating ropes will have a LOWER fatigue life than standard constructions, although they seem to have 'finer' wires and appear to be more flexible. Specifically 9x17 spin resistant, 19x7, 19x19, and 24x7 rotation resistant ropes tend to break up from the inside and require frequent and careful inspections. Most of these rope types on overhead cranes are smaller sizes between 5/16" and 7/16" (between 5 mm and 11 mm).
For larger diameter non-rotating ropes (> 1/2” or 13 mm) we recommend Python® Lift or Python®-Hoist with a plastic coated core to prevent premature internal wire breaks.
Under no circumstances do we recommend Python® Compac 18 for such applications.

Scrap and Grab Cranes, Piledrivers
These are, in essence, "wire rope destruction machines". Some users had good results with 6x19 COMPAC® ropes, others prefer the simplicity of standard 6x19 ropes. For shock loading applications some users have had very god results with Python® Super 8C yet there were reports also of good performance with plastic (impregnated-delete) filled rope types (BXL), PFV or Cushion ropes are some trade names). In essence, we believe that the human factor, crane design, crane location, and scope of work creates such a mix of conflicting requirements that we, as the rope supplier, can only suggest that whatever works best for YOU in YOUR specific situation is also the best rope for you. This may not be the case for the chap next door.

Hoisting Rope for Mobile Cranes
Most of the smaller capacity US made cranes like Grove, Terex, P&H, Century, National, operate best with Python® Compac 18. It's compacted outer rope surface is superior on multiple layer drums where traditional ropes tend to fail due to friction damages at the winding crossover points. However, Python® Compac 18, when used to it's full fatigue life, tends to break up from the inside out (as all 19x7/19x19 rope do). Therefore, in high cycle applications and for some high load ratings (e.g. on Manitowoc's) Python®-LIFT ropes are either already installed by the crane manufacturer, or are the recommended upgrade choice. As an alternate rope selection we recommend Python® Compac 35 as this rope combines high strength, low rotation and die-drawn strands at a very attractive price.
Under NO circumstances do we recommend the so called '8x19 spin resistant' rope construction. In service this type of rope WILL break from the inside out and when used with one end free to rotate loses up to 40% of its breaking strength. Catastrophic and unexpected rope failures are the result.

Hoist Rope on Tower Cranes

For tower cranes we do not recommend the use of 19x7 or 19x19 style rope types; this includes our Python® Compac18. Rotation Resistant ropes (having less than 14 outer strands) are very difficult to inspect since they tend to fatigue from the inside of the rope. Also, nearly all European tower cranes require high strength non-rotating ropes and neither 19x7 nor 19x19 types fulfill the demand on strength and/or on non-rotating properties.
For the older Pecco "double sheave lower suitcase block", which is used strictly in a 2-line configuration, a regular 6x36 IWRC rope is sufficient, provided the building height is no more than 10-12 floors. Here, large line spacing prevents the block from spinning.
For all other cranes we recommend Python® Compac 35. For extremely high strength requirements Python® Lift ropes are the choice.
Linden, some Kroll- and Comedil tower cranes which have the 3- or 4 sheave arrangement in the block are 'rope killers'. The reverse bend in such systems is so severe that short rope life MUST be expected. Under NO circumstances should you use 19x7/19x19 ropes. Even if you use our Python® non-rotating ropes we will NOT guarantee against bird-cages and other rope deformations as a result of such reeving systems. There have been reported sudden and unexpected rope failures. Such set ups are quick and easy to convert from a 2 part to a 4-part line but it's not ideal from a wire rope standpoint ... and there is nothing we can do about it; you simply have to learn to live with it and INSPECT ... INSPECT ... INSPECT !

     
     
For more information and further recommendations not listed above please contact our customer service department.
     
     
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